Replacing brake pads on a VAZ 21214 Niva: minimum permissible thickness and detailed instructions

Replacement

We hang and remove the front wheel. Clean the surfaces of the mechanism from dirt.

Source: https://lada-niva.ru/niva/20-3.html

Original auto parts

The part itself consists of a metal base and a ceramic or synthetic lining. Due to increased friction, components must be fire resistant and wear resistant. There are both disc and drum variations of the systems. The pads in both cases differ in shape and method of fastening. As a rule, the drum version is rarely used, and only on the rear wheels.

The LADA Sport kit will cost you about 650 rubles. It already has all four parts, you don’t have to buy anything else. They have a width of 8 millimeters and a length of 11 cm. A quiet and high-quality replacement option. Don't forget to check that the article numbers match one of the ones below:

AvtoVAZ itself offers a similar solution. VAZ-2108 brake pads are suitable for most VAZ car models and cost about 480 rubles. In particular, they can be installed on VAZ 211213, VAZ 2121. The set consists of two front and two rear pads.

It is supplied under article number 21080350180082. The length of the last is 15 cm, width is 8 mm.

Check that the items and dimensions on the box are correct. If the barcodes are poorly printed, the box does not match the image in the catalog - most likely, this is a fake.

Replacing front brake pads on a Niva

Brake pads are consumables. They take on the load that is formed during braking - the friction linings on the pads rub against the brake discs, stopping the car's wheels as a result.

Many car enthusiasts prefer not to carry out replacement by an official car service center or workshop, but to carry out this operation themselves. The price tag for replacing pads (without the cost of taking into account the products themselves), even in an unofficial workshop, starts from 500 rubles. for a couple.

You can save that money - it's really easy to replace the front pads yourself. Below we will talk about the procedure for replacing the front pads on a Lada 4×4 car (aka Niva 2121). The front pads for the Chevrolet Niva model are changed in exactly the same way, since the calipers of the models are completely the same.

It is recommended to change the front pads on the Niva every 10 thousand km. However, you can check their wear during maintenance or just from time to time. Remember that the more active the driving style (and, therefore, braking), the faster the pads wear out, and, therefore, replacement may be required after 5 thousand km or after 25 thousand.

The minimum friction lining thickness, after which the pads must be replaced, is from 1 to 2 mm.

Otherwise, you risk encountering complete wear of the friction layer, as a result of which the metal part of the pads, left without wear-resistant protection, will rub against the brake disc, also made of metal - we will not write about the consequences of metal-on-metal friction during braking in this material. , but we think it’s clear that nothing good will come of this.

Remember that although the replacement operation is not particularly difficult, everything should be done carefully and without unnecessary fuss. Don't forget that good brakes are your safety.

First you will need to select new pads. Their cost ranges from 300 to 700 rubles per pair (but can be higher). It is advisable to give preference to those products that have proven themselves well. Car enthusiasts usually try to purchase products from the following manufacturers: Ferodo, Finwhale, Nippon, Nachalo, TRW, Dafmi, etc.

The tools we will need are:

Apply the parking brake lever. Next, using a crosspiece, slightly unscrew the nuts securing the wheel to the hub.

Using a jack, lift the car, then unscrew all the nuts completely.

Then remove the wheel. For greater safety, it can be placed under the car.

Using a lubricant like WD-40, clean the joint between the cotter pin and the clamp arm shaft.

Then, using pliers, remove the clamp arm shaft cotter pin.

Next you will need to pull out the axis of the clamping lever. If it fits tightly, then you can tap the axle from behind or, if necessary, knock out the axle with a drift.

Pull out the lever shaft using pliers.

Then remove the clamp arm itself.

After this, remove the caliper. If necessary, use a slotted screwdriver to pry out the caliper if it does not budge. To keep the caliper out of the way, rotate it towards the cylinder block.

Then you will need to remove the old pads.

Before proceeding with installation, use a pry bar or a heavy screwdriver to press the caliper pistons so that they go as far into the cylinders as possible.

After the piston goes into the cylinder, it will be useful to measure the amount of brake fluid. The level should be checked after each pressing of the cylinder.

• If the liquid level is exceeded, the excess can be collected with a rubber bulb.
• We install new pads.

Then we return the caliper back. Before inserting the axle into the lever, it is recommended to process its edge so that the end of the axle is slightly hewn (this can be done either on a lathe or using a file). Lubricate the edge of the axle with grease.

1. It is also recommended to lubricate the two springs located in the guides with grease.
2. The lever axis, after returning it to its place, is pinned again.

The wheel installation operation is performed in the reverse order to that used during removal. Then sit in the car and press the brake pedal several times until you feel the pressure become tight.

Over the course of approximately 500 km after replacing the pads, when braking, it will seem that the pedal seems to be “wobbly” and does not respond well to your pressure - this is explained by the fact that the linings and discs have not yet ground into each other, you should not be alarmed by this. But you need to brake with due care.

Source: https://olade.ru/zamena-perednix-tormoznyx-kolodok-na-nive

Analogs

If you want to save on purchasing original spare parts, pay attention to analogues. They are in no way inferior to parts from AvtoVAZ or LADA, and sometimes even surpass them in certain characteristics.

It’s easy to choose front pads for VAZ 211214. To do this, accurately determine your budget and open the catalog of any online store. There are several major brands that produce spare parts. Here are the most popular ones:

The selection of similar parts is large, so choosing the necessary ones will not be difficult. The main thing is to pay attention to the article number. This will prevent you from purchasing a low quality fake. Also, fake parts do not have markings, or they are poorly printed on the products themselves.

Buying rear pads also does not raise any questions. The most common manufacturers of spare parts for VAZ 211214:

Replacing brake pads VAZ 21214 injector

The pads need to be replaced if the thickness of the pad linings has decreased to 1.5 mm.

Using pliers, remove the cotter pin of the lower axis of the clamping lever.

Using a drift we touch the axis of the clamping lever

Holding the lever, use pliers to remove the axle.

Remove the clamping lever.

We remove the two clamping lever springs from the pad guide so as not to lose them

Using a screwdriver, lift up the brake caliper

...and place it on the steering knuckle.

Remove the brake pads from the guide.

Before installing new brake pads, it is necessary to move the pistons as far inside the cylinders as possible.

Using sliding pliers (or a gas wrench), press the pistons into the cylinders.

• You can recess the pistons into the cylinders in another way.
• To do this, insert the outer block into the guide and, having installed the caliper in place, use a mounting blade to press the pistons into the cylinders
• Then we assemble the assembly in reverse order.
• To make it easier to install the axis of the clamping lever, we sharpen its tip on a sharpener so...
• ...to make a cone.
• Before installation, lubricate the axis of the clamping lever with graphite grease
• Pressing the lever, insert the axle
• After installing the brake pads, you must press the brake pedal several times so that the cylinder pistons move the pads to the brake disc.

Results

The brake system on the Chevrolet Niva is structurally from the 60s, so they are simple, and there should not be any difficulties with self-service. There are a few things to remember before replacing your pads:

• choose high quality pads;
• purchase new components along with new pads, especially since their cost allows this to be done every time the pads are replaced;
• check the brake cylinders for leaks, since leaks from under the cuffs are not uncommon;
• purchase brake discs with pads from the same manufacturer, which will reduce the braking distance by several meters.

How to replace brake pads on a VAZ 21213 yourself

The braking system is very important for driving safety. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor its serviceability. One of the main elements of the brake system are brake pads (BC), which, due to friction, slow down the rotation of the wheel. Naturally, over time they wear out and require replacement. You can perform the operation of replacing the TC on a Niva yourself in a garage.

All elements of the car wear out to varying degrees during operation, depending on the load experienced. The wear of brake pads is influenced by many factors, so the frequency of replacement for each Niva will be different.

SUVs are used in difficult off-road conditions, so they are replaced after 15-20 kilometers. The reason for rapid wear is the nature of the road surface on which the vehicle has to drive: sand, water and dirt.

The wear and tear of the roadway depends not only on the quality of the road surface, but also on other factors:

• climatic conditions of the area where the SUV is operated;
• driver's driving style;
• quality of consumables.

The manufacturer recommends replacement after an average of 30-50 thousand. But given that wear varies, experts strongly recommend checking the brake system every 10 thousand kilometers.

When checking, you need to pay attention to the presence of creaks, other extraneous sounds, and smooth braking. When replacing, in parallel, you should check the integrity of the anthers on the guides, brake hoses, rubber covers, and the degree of wear of the brake discs. This is necessary for timely identification and elimination of faults.

The front axle bears the main load, so the front axles wear out faster than the rear ones. On average, for every rear pad replacement there are two front pad replacements. Any driver can understand that there is a problem with the brake pads if he pays attention to the characteristic symptoms:

• increased braking distance;
• knocking noise when braking hard;
• ineffective brake operation;
• creaking when braking;
• metal shavings on brake discs or pads.

If at least one of the signs appears, it is necessary to check the brake system and replace worn parts if the following signs of wear are found:

• cracks and delaminations of the TC are visible;
• defects in the form of chips and scratches were found on the surface of the block or lining;
• a protruding rim has formed along the edge of the disk;
• the thickness of the linings on the pads is less than the required technical specifications;
• uneven wear of the TC.

The pads must be changed in pairs: two front, two rear. When replacing the pads on only one wheel, the driver will not be able to brake effectively; the car may pull to the side when braking, which threatens to create an emergency situation on the road. The thickness of the overlay is measured using a caliper. The minimum thickness allowed is 1.5 mm.

To carry out the replacement you will need the following tools:

• jack;
• wheel wrench;
• a set of keys;
• pliers;
• gas wrench or sliding pliers;
• flat blade screwdriver;
• hammer;
• mounting blade;
• support post;
• calipers.

Naturally you need to buy new brake pads. It is advisable to have WD-40 penetrating fluid to relieve stuck fasteners.

Changing the pads of the front wheel pair

To make it convenient to work, we place the SUV on a flat, horizontal plane. We place wheel chocks under the rear wheels and set the handbrake. Before dismantling work, we treat the threaded connections with WD-40. We perform the replacement according to the following algorithm:

• We tear off the wheel mounting bolts with a spray bottle. Let's jack up the side of the car on which we will carry out the replacement. We install the car on a support stand for safety.
• We unscrew all the bolts and remove the wheel.
• Using pliers, pull out the cotter pin of the pressure lever (PR) of the lower axle.

• Use a tool of suitable diameter and a hammer to knock down the axle.

• Then, holding the PR with pliers, remove the axle.

• Remove the pressure lever.

• From the TC guide we take out two springs that held the PR.

• Using a screwdriver, pry up and remove the caliper.

• It is convenient to place the removed caliper on the steering knuckle.

• Next, we easily remove the TC from the guide.

• Before installing new parts, you need to press the pistons into the cylinders, which pop out under the pressure of the brake fluid. This can be done with sliding pliers.

• There is an alternative way: we insert the external TC into the guide, return the caliper and use the installation to recess the pistons into the cylinders.
• Before inserting the axle, it is advisable to sharpen its end using sandpaper so that the edge takes a cone-shaped shape.

• Before installation, the axle should be lubricated with graphite grease or rubbed with graphite so that it fits in and out of the hole easily.
• Press the lever and insert the axle.

• After installation, press the brake pedal several times so that the pistons come out of the cylinders and press the pads against the brake disc.

Changing the rear wheel pair pads

You can assess the condition of the brake drum without dismantling the brake drum by pulling the plug out of the shield and looking into the inspection window. To replace the rear fuel tanks, we drive the vehicle onto a lift or inspection ditch. Further work consists of a sequence of steps:

• Loosen the wheel nuts, place supports under the front wheels and jack up the car. We substitute a safety support, lower the car onto it and remove the hand brake.
• At this stage, you can check the rear hub bearings and whether the wheel is rubbing or not. It depends on the settings of the handbrake. Rotation should be free and without delay.
• Unscrew the fasteners and remove the rear wheel.
• We turn out two bolts with a hex head to “12”. To fix the wheel, turn on the handbrake.

• We screw the removed bolts into two threaded holes located opposite each other.

Inside information

ATE pads, manufacturer Galfer As in any other area, the world of spare parts has its “skeletons in the closet” that a retail customer will never know about. I will briefly tell you one of them. Several times I brought ATE pads (Germany) to order for “gourmets”. At the seminar held by this manufacturer, the Germans honestly said that they are developing mixtures (pad compound), and production is located at third-party manufacturers. Moreover, manufacturing plants are divided into several segments based on quality. For the high class, these are Textar factories (supplier of the Mercedes conveyor belt), for the low-end segment these are factories whose names will not mean anything to anyone. The ATE rear pads had “branded packaging”, and on the pads themselves there were “papers” with the name glued to them. That is, no stamping of the name or anything more serious. A Scandinavian dealer told me that the Niva front and rear pads are produced by an Italian factory, the Galfer brand. This manufacturer makes products under its own “flag”. Further practice has shown that the quality of ATE disc pads can be rated as “four”, and drum pads as “three”. But the reason is still the same, failure of the lining under heavy load.

Replacing the front brake pads of a VAZ 2121 Niva 2131

The removal and subsequent replacement of the front brake pads on a VAZ 2121 and Niva 2131 is carried out in case of wear, when the thickness of the friction linings has become less than the maximum permissible, when mechanical defects have appeared on the surface - chips, cracks, etc.

It is recommended to replace the pads on both sides at once, regardless of the condition of the other pair, in order to maintain the quality of operation of both wheels and not violate the basic characteristics. We hang the side to be repaired with a jack and remove the wheel.

Prepare a standard set of tools, and then perform the following sequence of actions:

After removing the wheel, we clean the brake mechanism from dirt using a wire brush or blow it with compressed air.

Now we need to pull out the cotter pin of the lower axis of the clamping arm. To do this, using pliers, you first need to remove the locking plate that secures it from spontaneous removal, then remove it from its place using a hammer and a stop of suitable diameter.

We grab the cotter pin with pliers and at the same time, holding the lever from falling, remove the cotter pin and remove the lever from its seat.

Remove the two lever pressure springs from the pad guide.

Then we pry up and lift the brake caliper.

Place the caliper on the steering knuckle with the pads facing up. Then we remove them from their seats.

Now that the pads have been removed, we replace them, and then proceed to installation. But first you need to recess the brake pistons into the cylinders; for this you can use sliding pliers, or install the caliper with one outer old pad back in its place and insert a small mounting blade between the disc and the pad and recess the piston.

• Also, before installation, it is recommended to grind down the end of the clamping lever axle to make it easier to install into place and lubricate it with graphite lubricant.
• We carry out all subsequent assembly in reverse order.
• At this point, the repair work to replace the front brake pads on the VAZ 2121 Niva 2131 has been completed.

Source: https://Remladavaz.ru/zamena-perednix-tormoznyx-kolodok-vaz-2121-niva-2131

Addition

Sangsin rear pads Since the work with Pilenga pads was over, due to the cunning of the Chinese, it was necessary to find an alternative. At the request of the services, 2 high-quality options were found. The first option is Korean pads Sangsin Brake (South Korea), Hi-Q series. Also produced in Korea. The second option is the domestic manufacturer VIS (VazInterService). There will be no special comments about these manufacturers. I will note only one thing, these are not expensive and budget options, they are excellent and good options.

Changing brake pads on a VAZ Niva 21214

The domestic SUV is considered one of the best in its price segment. Almost any Niva owner can assemble and disassemble it independently. This is due to the fact that with active off-road loads, many components need to be regularly changed or updated. One of these problem areas was brake pads.

How to Identify Brake Problems

No one will argue that a working brake system is a guarantee of safety. With serviceable brakes, you can compensate for the breakdown of any component in motion. Therefore, regular monitoring of these nodes is a mandatory procedure. Replacing brake pads on Niva 21214 occurs in the following cases:

• increasing the braking distance when you press the pedal;
• car drifting away from a straight line when braking;
• extraneous sounds when the brakes are applied;
• overheating, defects in the brake system elements;
• long travel of the handbrake lever and/or pedal;
• change in force when pressing the pedal;
• independent operation of the brakes;
• the hand brake does not apply on slopes;
• wear of brake pads less than 1.5 mm.

Replacing components is not a problem even for beginners in repairing their own car. The main thing is to strictly follow the instructions and check the new system after assembly to eliminate possible problems while driving.

Replacing front pads

It is logical that for replacement it is better to select original parts or those that have received official approval from the manufacturer. For the further process, you should hang the wheel and secure the car properly. Replacement procedure: Remove the wheel.

1. Remove the cotter pin of the lower axle clamping element.
2. Partially knock out the axle and then remove it with pliers while holding the lever.
3. Remove the lever.
4. Remove both springs so they don't get lost in the process.
5. Remove the brake caliper using a screwdriver.
6. Remove the pads from the guide.

Before installing new parts, press the pistons into the cylinders as much as possible. This is done with an installation spatula, pliers or an adjustable wrench. Afterwards the assembly is assembled in the reverse order. To simply install the clamping lever axis, it is recommended to slightly sharpen it into the shape of a nail and lubricate it with graphite lubricant.

Replacing rear pads

It is important to understand that when replacing these parts, the entire set, all four elements, are replaced. If you install only one new unit, then when braking the car may pull away from the straight line. After hanging and removing the wheels, proceed according to the following scheme:

1. Loosen the handbrake cable.
2. Tap the bolts securing the brake drum to the axle shaft.
3. Unscrew the bolts using a hex tool socket.
4. The last two fasteners are unscrewed with a 12mm head.
5. The drum itself is removed by screwing two bolts into the threaded holes. They will rest against the flange. If the drum does not give in completely, then it is tapped at the end through a wooden beam. The blows must be made evenly while rotating the part.
6. Remove the pads themselves. One way is to remove the support posts, move the lower element and remove the lower stop. After removing the upper stops from the slots, remove the lower tension spring, pull out the pads from behind the axle shaft (this must be done carefully so as not to damage the cylinder boots).
7. Remove the manual shoe drive lever from the rear hand brake.
8. Remove the pads with the upper spring and spacer bar.
9. Stretch and remove the upper spring.
10. Unscrew the axle of the manual brake pad drive lever and remove it.

Source: https://expertniva.ru/tormoznaya-sistema/smena-tormoznyh-kolodok-na-vaz-niva-21214.html

Original auto parts

The part itself consists of a metal base and a ceramic or synthetic lining. Due to increased friction, components must be fire resistant and wear resistant. There are both disc and drum variations of the systems. The pads in both cases differ in shape and method of fastening. As a rule, the drum version is rarely used, and only on the rear wheels.

The LADA Sport kit will cost you about 650 rubles. It already has all four parts, you don’t have to buy anything else. They have a width of 8 millimeters and a length of 11 cm. A quiet and high-quality replacement option. Don't forget to check that the article numbers match one of the ones below:

AvtoVAZ itself offers a similar solution. VAZ-2108 brake pads are suitable for most VAZ car models and cost about 480 rubles. In particular, they can be installed on VAZ 211213, VAZ 2121. The set consists of two front and two rear pads.

It is supplied under article number 21080350180082. The length of the last is 15 cm, width is 8 mm.

Check that the items and dimensions on the box are correct. If the barcodes are poorly printed, the box does not match the image in the catalog - most likely, this is a fake.

Tips for caring and maintaining the brake system

• Strictly adhere to the technical inspection schedule. The manufacturer recommends an interval of 15,000 km;
• Buy and install only original spare parts and consumables;
• Maintain a moderate driving style. For systematic off-road use and mountain serpentines, install brake discs of the class with notches and a perforated surface.

If you still don’t know how to replace brake system components yourself, read the instructions and watch the video. If you do not have enough time to service your Niva Chevrolet, contact the service center to order a paid service.

Urgency

Now it’s time to answer the main question: how long do brake pads last on a car and when should they be changed? What affects their wear and the maximum mileage that is possible for a car without maintenance?

Obviously, the less often you have to brake, the longer the service life of the brake pads and the longer they last. However, we should not forget that the force that the pads exert on the disc has a very significant effect on the service life of a particular consumable. In this regard, to save money, it is recommended to brake as smoothly as possible and only at those moments when it is really necessary. It is worth noting that the difference in how long the pads travel with a calm and aggressive driving style is significant, and in some cases it reaches an impressive 35–40%.

Also, the quality of the consumable itself has a strong influence on how long the pads last on the car and the service mileage. It has long been known that, in order to save money, in the production of the most inexpensive pads, materials are used that not only wear out quickly, even if the driving style has always remained quite smooth, but also have weak adhesion properties

There is no need to remind once again that such a short service life of brake pads directly affects the safety of the driver and passengers, and it is especially important to understand this for owners of cars with high mileage, the wear of which is significant

Analogs

If you want to save on purchasing original spare parts, pay attention to analogues. They are in no way inferior to parts from AvtoVAZ or LADA, and sometimes even surpass them in certain characteristics.

It’s easy to choose front pads for VAZ 211214. To do this, accurately determine your budget and open the catalog of any online store. There are several major brands that produce spare parts. Here are the most popular ones:

The selection of similar parts is large, so choosing the necessary ones will not be difficult. The main thing is to pay attention to the article number. This will prevent you from purchasing a low quality fake. Also, fake parts do not have markings, or they are poorly printed on the products themselves.

Buying rear pads also does not raise any questions. The most common manufacturers of spare parts for VAZ 211214:

The minimum thickness of the brake pad linings should be 1.5 millimeters. To assess the condition of parts without removing them, you can use the inspection window. It is located in the brake shield.

CONSUMER ANALYSIS

TEST RESULTS FEATURES: During the first test, braking performance was extremely poor across the entire braking force range. The pads didn’t even manage to meet the requirements of the regulations, let alone fight with anyone. Although one “worthy” competitor was found, you probably already understood who it is. Pilenga pads were also noted for the lowest value of the friction coefficient, which at the end of the test was slightly more than 0.3. Braking from various speeds was in the same spirit: the deceleration was clearly insufficient throughout the entire test segment, and the friction properties were especially low during braking from 140 km/h, where the coefficient of friction was 0.275, while GOST allowed at least 0.32. There were no changes for the better during temperature tests - the efficiency was low, but quite stable, there were no sharp dips in braking was, and after the pads warmed up to 400 C, there was even a slight increase in efficiency. A way out of the crisis was outlined in the first period of the “mountain serpentine”, where the pads showed stable efficiency that met the requirements of the standards (except for the first two braking) and even exceeded, however , only after the 15th braking. The second fade period was marked by an even greater increase in performance and stability: according to the totality of indicators, the Pilenga pads here take 4th place with a friction coefficient at the last braking of 0.43. RESTORATION: in test No. 5, experts noted 30% an increase in braking efficiency, which was especially noticeable during slight braking: the friction coefficient during braking with a pressure of 2 MPa was 0.535 - the best result. However, with increasing pressure, the efficiency noticeably decreased, and already during emergency braking, the lowest result was achieved - 0.41. Braking from various speeds was accompanied by a 17% increase in braking efficiency compared to test No. 2, and now, from the point of view of government standards, no No claims can be made against the pads. Temperature tests. The pads completed the entire cycle of bench testing quite adequately: even though the friction coefficients during temperature tests were far from the highest, the manufacturer can be proud of the highest stability of readings, practically independent of the temperature of the friction material. WEAR AND STRENGTH OF THE CONNECTION OF THE LINING AND THE FRAME: the pads are quite gentle on the working surface of the disk, which during testing became thinner by only 0.005 millimeters. But the pads were worn out more significantly (1.22 mm), and if not for the sadly burned Master-Sport, Pilenge would be in last place. The friction material sits firmly on the metal base and does not want to separate from it with a force less than 10.8 MPa. ADVANTAGES: high disc-saving properties, good strength of the connection between the lining and the frame. DISADVANTAGES: unsatisfactory results in the first three tests. SUMMARY we, of course, We don’t pretend to be absolutely categorical, but there is a strong impression that the pads are on, because after temperature tests the increase in performance was very large.

What to do if the disk gets hot?

Since the mechanism takes on the friction of the pads, slight heating is inevitable. However, in some cases the mechanism heats up to excessive levels. In such a situation, the question arises: is this a normal option or is repair necessary?

Typically, the brakes become very hot when the pedal is pressed frequently, which occurs during an aggressive driving style. For example, brakes in sports cars get very hot. High operating temperatures not only increase wear, but also affect braking. The braking distance becomes longer, and this can lead to an accident.

There may be other reasons for extreme heat. The temperature may increase after recently replacing the pads, in which case everything will return to normal after a while. The pads may be of poor quality, or they may simply be stuck. Also, strong heating may indicate severe wear.

Not all drivers can determine the temperature. This is not difficult to do - overheating is indicated by vibrations in the steering wheel and the appearance of unusual sounds when braking. If there is strong heating, you should find the cause and eliminate it.

[edit] Notes

1. ↑ There is an opinion that this was done just for lulz. In order to troll the idiots. Clarkson only walks bourgeois SUVs on manicured golf courses and lawns in the park, passing it all off as a “cross-country ability test.”
2. ↑ not counting LAZ buses, some MAZs, ZIL-130 (since 1978), GAZ-53 and GAZ-66 and the Japanese Toyota Mega Cruiser, because there are almost there. But also a fierce jeep
3. ↑ Also, in the work “The Whole World in Your Pocket” by the famous writer James Hadley Chase aka Rene Brabazon Raymond, on which the film was apparently based, the armored car is presented to the reader as a hefty shushpanzer, much larger than the Niva, the size of a BA-64. In addition, the designers of SPA Bronto, inspired by the plot of the film, built their IRL armored car on the basis of the Niva. And racial Latvians used the Niva due to a lack of American cars.

We will inspect the caliper

Check the condition of the boots and guide pins. Replace the boots if necessary.

So, we take new pads and install them back.

The pistons on the caliper must be recessed as deeply as possible, since the new pads are thicker, and the caliper simply will not “fit” on them.

After we have “sunk” the pistons, we install new pads and reassemble in the reverse order.

After assembly, you must press the brake pedal several times so that the pistons take their working position.

Check the brake fluid level; after replacing the pads, it may be higher than the previous level.

Substitutes

Also interesting: How to bleed the brakes on a Chevrolet Niva correctly. Brake discs with notches and through holes are not taken into account, since they are not in great demand among Chevrolet Niva owners.