Why is replacement needed?
The main reason for replacing the cabin filter is dust. The most active period of pollution is summer and spring. The weather is dry, and therefore a very large amount of dust forms on the roads and on the street.
Obviously, the replacement is carried out in order to increase the efficiency of cleaning the air that we breathe while inside the car. If you ignore the need to change the filter element, you will soon begin to inhale large amounts of dust and microparticles that can cause diseases of varying degrees of complexity.
Young children can develop serious allergies if they constantly drive a car with an old cabin air filter. Therefore, this is primarily a health issue.
Price issue
This entails the need for certain costs to purchase two filters per year. But there is no need to worry, since the price of a regular filter component is only 150 rubles. A higher quality carbon filter costs a little more - 300 rubles. It's a small price to pay to stay healthy and comfortable inside your car.
Article number and cost of filter for VAZ 2109
The simplest option for air purification is to install a plastic grille with a filter element. It is attached to the place where the air is captured by the fan. This filter is standardly used on older generations of VAZ, for example, 2114 and 2115. The price for such a consumable is about 100 rubles, but its air purification efficiency is extremely low. In this case, the filter becomes clogged very quickly and often requires replacement.
If the car owner has installed an adapter, then the filter element is selected in accordance with the seat. The most common consumables with catalog numbers are:
- 11180-8122010-00;
- 11180-8122010-03;
- 11180-8122010-01;
- 11180-8122010-82;
- 11180-8122010-08.
The article number of the cabin filter used may differ depending on the seat in the adapter. The cost of consumables fluctuates around 300-500 rubles. You can find out more about the possible options for filter elements in the table below.
Table - Cabin filters suitable for VAZ 2109
Firm | Article number | Approximate cost, ruble |
Bosch | 1987432230 | 490-610 |
Lynxauto | LAC1906 | 270-330 |
Shafer | SA933 | 250-290 |
Patron | PF2265 | 160-230 |
Champion | CCF0419 | 390-550 |
Mann-Filter | CU26004 | 480-530 |
WIX | WP2000 | 440-500 |
Alpha-filter | AF5011 | 300-350 |
A.G. | AG5011 | 240-280 |
Alco | MS6405 | 180-190 |
TSN | 9723 | 100-150 |
Pilenga | FAP1118 | 140-190 |
Adapter
Alas, the quality and efficiency of the standard cabin filter provided for the VAZ 2114 leaves much to be desired.
Essentially, it is a strip of filter material that is located between two plastic grilles. The effectiveness of this design is insignificant, which forces car owners to take certain measures.
The best measure is to install a filter adapter. Making it yourself is not difficult, although there are other ways to obtain this design.
Adapter drawing example
Thanks to the adapter, it becomes possible to install a truly effective air purifier for the cabin, which retains the smallest particles and does not allow the driver and passengers to breathe dust.
Externally, the adapter is an improved housing for the interior ventilation system with a filter built into it. The design consists of two elements - the rear and the front. A filter is inserted into the rear component, and the joints between the adapter parts are sealed with rubber gaskets. This ensures the necessary tightness. The design nuances will allow you to avoid moisture penetration even when washing the car.
When planning the installation of the adapter, experts strongly recommend using a pleated cabin filter borrowed from the VAZ 2110.
The simplicity of the adapter design makes it possible to replace the filter with your own hands in the shortest possible time. And during installation you do not have to remove the heater. So this is an ideal solution to significantly improve the ventilation system of your VAZ 2114.
Options for obtaining an adapter
If you have made the right decision that you want to get an adapter for your VAZ 2114, you need to decide how exactly you will get it.
There are three main options for this.
Option
Advantages
Flaws
Buy a device in the online store
You get a high quality device, made of thick metal and powder coated
The high cost of the product itself, plus equally expensive delivery
Order from those who make them with their own hands
The purchase will be much cheaper compared to an online store
If desired, you can make such a device yourself, spending only on consumables. Quality may be poor
Do it yourself
Significant financial savings, the ability to produce a truly high-quality adapter. You will know what it is made of and how
You will have to spend a lot of time and effort on manufacturing
You should start making your own adapter only if you are completely confident in your own abilities. Spend the money you save on purchasing a high-quality carbon filter from a VAZ 2110.
Making the adapter
The instructions for creating an adapter with your own hands are quite simple. Another question is how accurately you can implement your plans.
- Find diagrams to create an adapter. Now there are many of them on the Internet. Just keep in mind that you need an adapter specifically for the VAZ 2114.
- Make a layout out of paper so that you understand exactly where each part goes and how they are connected to each other.
- Stock up on the required amount of stainless or galvanized steel. Some people use plastic, but it is a little more difficult to work with, plus it can cause problems when getting bends.
- Cut out the necessary adapter elements from the material, guided by the drawing and layout.
- Use a vice and mallet to make bends. The walls will be thin, so do not use a metal hammer. It is better to take a wooden or rubber mallet.
- The parts are connected using M3 bolts or rivets.
- The advantage of rivets is that you do not need to drill holes in the metal. But they also have a drawback - a high probability of damage to a thin sheet of metal.
- At the last stage, carefully treat all joints, connections and holes with sealant. This will allow the structure not to make unnecessary noise while driving.
Finished design
The manufacturing process will take at least 6 hours. Plus, you will additionally have to spend time studying diagrams, drawings and creating a layout. So be patient.
Installing the adapter and filter
Well, now you can proceed directly to installing the entire structure with a new effective carbon filter.
Installation with adapter
- Wait for the sealant on your adapter to dry completely.
- Select a cabin filter that suits your requirements or financial capabilities.
- When choosing between a reusable and disposable filter, experts advise choosing the latter. Although reusable ones can be cleaned, disposable ones have a long service life, plus the cost is significantly lower. Buying reusable filters is an imaginary savings that negatively affects the quality of air purification.
- Remove the old filter. To do this, you need to lift the hood and disconnect the rubber seals from the clips.
- Using a screwdriver, remove the mounting screws and remove the plugs.
- Remove the frill.
- Remove the mesh from the plastic element.
- Take out the old filter.
- Clean the seat so that your insert fits firmly and securely.
- Treat the adapter with glass sealant, taking care to seal all cracks. Otherwise there will be no point in installing it.
- The installation sites, or rather the contact between the adapter and the body, must be treated with automotive sealant. Just don't use silicone compounds.
- Next, install the rubber seal over the adapter, which will protect the hood trim.
- Insert a brand new cabin filter into the stainless steel structure.
- Perform the reassembly procedure.
Installation
Life expectancy of the cabin filter
In fact, installing a cabin filter adapter on a VAZ 2109 is quite simple. The most important thing here is to get an adapter. Some people make it themselves, while others purchase it from auto stores or online. Decide for yourself what is more convenient for you to do.
- The adapter is installed in place of the standard stove motor casing. To mount the device, the existing holes for fasteners are suitable.
- The design of the adapter includes two components, which allows you to install the unit in confined spaces without much discomfort.
- It is not at all necessary to remove the cabin fan when installing the adapter.
- Lift the hood, unscrew the screws that hold the frill.
- Carefully remove the side of the frill from the visor.
- Remove the rubber seal. It is located on the partition separating the engine compartment from the air supply box.
- Remove all screws holding the factory heater fan shroud on.
- Remove the cover. You won't need it anymore.
- Install the back of the adapter structure first. The fasteners remain the same.
- Next, the front part of the device is installed.
- Using fastening brackets, the structure is connected together.
- Return the side of the frill to its place.
- Secure the adapter using self-tapping screws to the existing mounting holes.
- Place a rubber seal on the side.
- Insert into the installed filter adapter.
All that remains is to check how the new air purification system in the cabin will work. To do this, you need to drive several kilometers, feel new smells, or rather their absence in the car.
Do not confuse the cabin air filter with an air filter.
Despite its simplicity, the air filter is a very important part for stable engine operation. And if it is, for example, in engine oil, then this indicates the presence of serious malfunctions, which, in turn, depend on which fuel supply system is a carburetor or an injector
In general, you can’t do it without a professional master.
What is better: buy or make a VAZ 2114 cabin filter adapter yourself?
We don't feel sorry for ourselves. Because the engineer who designed us equipped a person with all possible and impossible means of protection from damage. Both internal and external. That's why the body digests almost everything that gets into it - phenol from furniture, pesticides from cucumbers and carcinogens from McDonald's. We care about our car much more than about ourselves. If we take air, for example, the average air filter prepares the air so well to enter the combustion chamber that the permissible rate of dust in the engine is no more than 1% of each kilogram. If we had such care, we would live forever. Only at the end of the last century did designers begin to show interest in cabin filters for mid-priced cars. Unfortunately, this did not affect VAZ cars, and the cabin filter appeared only on the VAZ 2110.
Why filter cabin air?
MB W140 - the first mass-produced affordable car with cabin air treatment
In the early 2000s, Mosekomonitoring conducted a series of studies that related to the levels of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide and sulfur in traffic jams. It turned out that the consumption of this muck by car drivers and their passengers exceeds the permissible level by 14 times. Moreover, a pedestrian who is 5 meters from the car inhales polluted air with a concentration that is only twice the permissible level. It’s also not sugar, but this cannot be compared with the conditions in which the driver finds himself.
In Europe, similar measurements began to be taken 30 years earlier, and the first cabin filters from Bluher began to be installed on expensive cars as a series. The first examples of air purifiers were similar to power system air filters, only with greater air flow capacity. The fact is that the heater engine is not able to create such a high vacuum as in the intake tract of the power system. The resistance of the cabin filter must be ten times lower, otherwise the air simply will not be able to overcome the resistance.
Video tutorial on replacing cabin filter 2114
A serial affordable car with cabin air treatment appeared only in 1991 and it was the MB W140 S-Class. A primitive corrugation was installed on it, which could trap 96% of solid particles - dust, rubber, suspension from worn brake pads, plant pollen and other more or less large fractions, ranging in size from 6 microns. Only the filters could not cope with carbon monoxide, so to deactivate harmful substances, the corrugation was impregnated with activated carbon. It's there in Europe. Our air was no cleaner, and if you believe the studies we mentioned, the situation was completely critical.
Cabin filter VAZ 2114
In the photo - VAZ 2114, on which a working cabin air purification system was installed for the first time
They began to install a more or less workable cabin air purification system only on the modification of the nine - VAZ 2114. It was not much different from homemade stocking filters, but the plant simply did not have anything to build on. There are no standards in the country, no regulatory data that relate to cabin filters, and work in this direction is not even being carried out. Except for the AvtoVAZ regulations on dust filters, which they themselves developed.
Even at the design stage 2108-2109, the designers did not include even a minimal protective element in the air supply system. The first front-wheel drive cars were released without any protection at all, and a few years later they began to install a filter that took into account the design features of the air supply system of cars 2108, 2109, 2113-2115. This means that no one was going to make any changes to the ventilation system, and they simply stuck a dust collection frame to it. This thing looks quite comical even against the background of a filter for an old vacuum cleaner - plastic frames, between which a strip of the so-called dust collector is inserted. Yes, leaves and flies could no longer get into the cabin, just like poplar fluff, but the bulk of dust microparticles, and especially chemically active pollutants, continued to enter the cabins, and drivers and passengers continued to receive a 14-fold overdose of carbon monoxide.
True, in 2003, the plant began to threaten with its intentions to install a cabin filter from 2110 on all older, but still produced models, but things did not go further than threats. The VAZ 2110, after all, has a full-fledged cabin filter that can fight not only leaves and fluff. This is already a cleaning station, which in terms of cleaning area is 6 times larger than a nine-piece cloth. Only this means that the filtration will be better, and the load on the heater motor is much less, because the throughput of the decimal filter is higher.
Cabin filter adapter VAZ 2114
Consequently, the answer to the question of complete air purification in the cabin of Zhiguli cars of the “pre-decade” period lies on the surface. There are dozens of advantages of a cabin filter:
- large cleaning area;
- low resistance;
- acceptable quality of air purification (particles from 2 microns are captured with a probability of 98%);
- possibility of installing a carbon filter-adsorber;
- easy replacement.
Experienced drivers advise installing a cabin filter from a VAZ 2110 using an adapter for a VAZ 2114
All that remains is to attach a cabin filter to front-wheel drive Samaras, but the factory stubbornly ignores this need. Therefore, the initiative was taken by home-made workers and small firms that produce cabin filter adapters for Samara. Adapter is too strong a name. This is a detachable box-shaped tin structure, which consists of two parts: a short air duct, which is adjacent to the air intake box, and the front part, into which the cabin filter cassette from tens is inserted.
A rubber seal is glued to the bottom of the adapter, and exactly the same seal is applied to the connector between the front and rear parts of the adapter. This simple method prevents water from entering the ventilation system. The design of the adapter is designed in such a way that the filter can be changed in a matter of seconds; you just need to open the hood. The ingress of water onto the filter element is completely eliminated thanks to the sides and the favorable location of the structure; in addition, the filter is corrugated towards the movement, so the flow of clean air enters the cabin without any special obstacles.
The design of the adapter is simple, and the drawing and dimensions are freely available if you can make the adapter yourself. The extent to which this makes sense can be judged by the mass of offices that allow you to order the design. The price of an adapter without a filter in 2016 does not exceed 1,300 rubles, with a dust filter - 1,440 rubles, and with a carbon cabin filter, the entire structure can be purchased for 1,540 rubles. Not too high a price for clean air in the cabin.
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How to clean the air inside a VAZ 2109 car
A device resembling a cabin filter is built into the VAZ 2109 car. This is a plastic grille with filter elements attached to it. It is put on the heater fan casing in the place where it takes in air. Such filters are installed standard on the VAZ 2114, VAZ 2115 models. But it cannot be said that such a device is a complete replacement for the cabin filter on the VAZ 2109. In this case, the air flow from the heater deflectors is greatly narrowed, and it only protects from large particles. In fact, the device is an anti-dust filter. Replacing the cabin filter on a VAZ 2109 with an adapter from a VAZ 2110 car has become the most acceptable solution to the issue of cleaning the air in the cabin. The adapter can be purchased from the manufacturer or made by yourself. The device retains dust well and prevents its deposition on the control panel, the inner surface of the glass, and the upholstery. And most importantly, the driver and passengers will breathe clean air, free of dust and odor.
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How to install an adapter on a VAZ 2109 car
The device is installed instead of the standard heater motor casing. Existing fixing holes are used for installation. The product consists of two parts, which facilitates its installation in the limited space of the air intake box.
Tip: When installing the adapter, the interior fan does not need to be removed.
Work order:
- The hood lid rises.
- The screws securing the frill are unscrewed.
- The side of the frill is removed from the visor.
Replacing the cabin filter of VAZ 2109
- The rubber seal is removed from the partition that separates the air intake box and the engine compartment.
- The screws securing the standard casing are unscrewed.
- The casing is removed.
- The back of the adapter is installed in place.
- The front part of the device is mounted.
- Both parts are fastened with fastening brackets.
- The frill side is put in place as shown in the photo.
Installing a frill side on a VAZ 2109 car
- The adapter is attached with self-tapping screws to the seat.
- A rubber seal is placed on the side.
- A filter is inserted into the adapter.
Cabin filter adapter for filter from 2110
31 Oct 2014, 10:38
I found a cool topic, I was already busy “swallowing dust” in the interior of my own car, and there is a solution that has already existed for a long time. Cabin filter adapter for the entire family of “Samara” and “Samara 2” (VAZ-2108 - 2115) of all years of manufacture, allows you to install a modern cabin filter in your car, which will trap dust and eliminate its deposits on the inner surface of the windshield, control panel and upholstery. The product is a modernized protective casing for the interior air blower fan with the ability to install a cabin filter from cars of the tenth family into it. At the design stage, the nine designers at AvtoVAZ did not include in the car design the possibility of installing a cabin filter, and the first Samaras came off the assembly line without cabin filters. And only later was a filter created taking into account the design features of the car. Of course, no changes were made to the design of the machine (this is very expensive). Therefore, the configuration of the cabin filter was dictated by the structure of the ventilation duct in which the cabin fan is located (between the cabin and the engine compartment). Therefore, the filter turned out to be appropriate - a strip of filter material between two plastic grates. Such a filter is capable of retaining only large dust, poplar fluff and leaves. Do not be deluded by the appearance of the filter after 10,000 km of operation. The overwhelming majority of suspended particles freely penetrate into the car interior through the interfiber space of the synthetic padding filter strip.
What is the difference between cabin filters of the ninth and tenth Zhiguli families? Already from the appearance it is clear that the working surface area of the filter from the tenth family is much larger than that of the Samarovo one. Namely 6 times. According to filter manufacturers, the efficiency of the filter material in screening out dust particles up to 1 micron in size is 95%. Particles 2 microns in size are retained with a 98% probability. Thus, by installing an adapter in your car, you can enjoy all the advantages of a modern cabin filter without significant loss of air flow. What is a cabin filter adapter, or, more simply put, an adapter? This is a detachable metal structure, coated with powder paint, consisting of two parts - back and front, into which the filter is inserted. A rubber seal runs along the joining plane of both parts of the adapter, designed to seal the structure and prevent water from entering the interior blower fan. The same seal is glued to the bottom plane of the adapter. The sides on the front completely prevent water from entering the filter during rain or car washing. The orientation of this design in the car is with the filter forward in the direction of travel of the car, which allows the installation of a pleated (accordion-shaped) cabin filter from a VAZ-2110. In this case, the removal and installation of the filter for its periodic cleaning and replacement is carried out in a matter of seconds. The universal mount allows you to install the adapter on cars with different modifications of the standard casing. The heater fan does not need to be removed during installation. Attachments 18.jpg (92.69 KB) 17.jpg (66.41 KB) 16.jpg (83.28 KB)
- Violent
- Messages: 453
- Registered: 25 Oct 2014, 06:05
- From: Khadyzhensk
- Your car: Priora station wagon
Installing and replacing the cabin filter on a VAZ 2109
A filter for the air entering the car interior through the ventilation system (or air conditioning system) has long been present in all modern cars. But unfortunately, the “nine” does not have a cabin filter. The air is taken directly by the heater fan from the air supply box, also called the “swamp,” and therefore fallen leaves and other debris flying from the road fill the heater. And smaller particles - poplar fluff and simple road dust - also fly straight into the cabin, which is why the instrument panel in the VAZ 2109 is constantly dusty, and the passengers and driver breathe in all this. There’s no need to even talk about foreign odors like car exhaust.
In nature, there is some kind of cabin filter for cars from the VAZ 2109 series: this is a plastic grille with a filter element attached to it, put on the heater fan casing at the air intake point. This filter is standard installed on VAZ 2114, 2115.
However, it would be hard to call this design a full-fledged cabin filter - with the filter installed, the air flow from the heater deflectors is significantly reduced, and it mainly protects only from large particles. That is, in fact, this device works as an anti-dust filter.
Therefore, the idea arose to find a more suitable device that could perform the functions of a cabin filter in a VAZ 2109. And it was found: this is a cabin filter adapter from a VAZ 2110 for a VAZ 2109. This adapter can either be ordered online from the manufacturer, or you can design it yourself.
Installing the adapter is simple: it is installed instead of the standard stove motor casing using standard mounting holes. It consists of two parts for ease of installation in limited space in the air supply box. A VAZ 2110 cabin filter is installed in the installed adapter. The area of the hole through which air is drawn into the cabin with such an adapter is larger than that of the standard casing, and therefore the weakening of the air flow into the cabin, if noticeable at all, will be very small.
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Before installing the cabin filter adapter, it is advisable to clean the entire heater of debris: if you did not have any protection on the standard casing, there may be quite a lot of it there. You can remove accumulated debris from the bottom of the stove body using a home vacuum cleaner by removing the stove motor and inserting the vacuum cleaner pipe into the opened air intake hole.
If you have a type “B” heater (see picture), in order to reach the bottom of the stove you need to move the central damper to the “hot air” position.
It would also be a good idea to clean the heater radiator - if the radiator is clogged and there is a cabin filter, the windows in the car may fog up.
Re: Cabin filter adapter for filter from 2110
01 Nov 2014, 12:19
VAZdriver wrote: the rest are not relatives?
The rest of the relatives have different surnames, and Zhiguli is a proper name.
- Fidel
- Messages: 159
- Registered: 22 Oct 2014, 21:37
- Your car: VAZ-2111, station wagon