Cigarette lighter does not work on Chevrolet Niva

Cigarette lighter fuse Niva Chevrolet

If the shutdown occurs earlier or, conversely, longer, then it is necessary to make adjustments.

So, installation is carried out in this order: Purchase the product in the store. We decide on the place where the socket will be mounted on the panel.

Why the cigarette lighter does not work on a Niva Chevrolet: main reasons

The most common place is in the rear passenger ashtray area. Now we get to work, having first disconnected the negative terminal from the battery.

We begin to remove the central trim in order to be able to connect the wires of the new cigarette lighter.

To do this, unscrew the cladding screws, after which the handbrake is moved to the upper position and the first element, secured by latches, is removed. After unscrewing a few more screws, the edging where the cup holders were located is removed.

In any case, we proceed as follows: Check the fuse. The manual for each car must indicate exactly where the cigarette lighter fuse is located and what its rating is. In most cases, this is an ampere fuse.

At the same time, it is strictly forbidden to increase the load on the chain by installing bugs and other collective farm chemicals. The wiring may simply not withstand the Niva Chevrolet cigarette lighter from the ignition, short out and catch fire. Checking the built-in fuse.

Changing the cigarette lighter fuse for Niva Chevrolet

In addition, it provides protection for the audio signal circuit. In some cases, a separate 15 amp unit was installed in the reserve slot.

We are looking for the causes of problems. In a Chevrolet Niva, the fuse for the cigarette lighter has a fusible base, so it usually burns out when the wrong type of device is used.

Design and operation diagram

The cigarette lighter, in addition to lighting a cigarette, can be used to connect various electronic devices and recharge cell phones. This product is a spiral-shaped structure with a holder, which is installed in a special socket. In the socket, the heating of the spiral is carried out by means of an electric current, thereby causing the heating of the spiral. Once heated to a maximum temperature of over 100 degrees, this coil can be used for various fire lighting needs.

The cigarette lighter also serves as a car DC socket, which can be used to power electronic devices: telephone, coffee maker, vacuum cleaner, etc. Thus, the cigarette lighter has become an indispensable attribute of ordinary everyday life these days.

In order to have information about how the device works, it is necessary to consider its connection diagram.

Cigarette lighter power supply circuit in a Chevrolet Niva car

The operating diagram of the device includes:

red wire: power supply to the heating element, in the circuit of which the fuse is directly connected;
black wire: negative, connected to the car body;
blue wire: power supply for the cigarette lighter, the circuit of which also has a fuse.

Thus, the device diagram shows that when power is supplied to the device, the circuit is closed and the coil is heated. When the coil heats up to a certain temperature, it will turn off.

A little about the fuse

The fuse serves to protect the device from a short circuit if for some reason this happens. Most often, short circuits occur due to the use of equipment plugs that do not fit the diameter of the cigarette lighter socket very well. The fuse is located in the fuse block and trips when the current limit value in the supply wire is reached. On a Chevrolet Niva, the cigarette lighter fuse is located in the passenger compartment under the instrument panel. Below is a diagram of the location of fuses, in which the element highlighted with a marker refers to the protection of the cigarette lighter.

Product replacement

The product is replaced if the fault lies directly in the cigarette lighter socket itself. Initially, if this element does not work, then it is necessary to check the suitability of the fuse and the filament, and only then proceed to replace the socket.

This element is located directly inside the car, and its replacement occurs in the following order:

The power supply to the Chevrolet Niva SUV from the battery is cut off.
The cigarette lighter socket is removed.
The connecting blocks and lighting with wiring must be passed through the hole in the cladding.
Next, you need to squeeze the socket screen until the tabs come out of the light guide slots, and then remove the screen.
Using a screwdriver, you need to press the socket latch and disengage it, as shown in the photo.
The socket is removed from the cladding together with the supply wiring, squeezing the plastic clips on both sides.

The coil must be heated for 20 seconds, after which the cartridge returns to its original position. If the shutdown occurs earlier or, conversely, longer, then it is necessary to make adjustments. Adjustment involves setting the contacts to a certain position, as shown in the photo.

Next, the socket is replaced with a new one, and installation is carried out in the reverse order of removal. When installing the light guide, it is necessary to ensure that the protrusion it has fits into the slot on the cladding.

Additional cigarette lighter for the Chevy Niva interior

An additional cigarette lighter for the Shnivy is necessary to be able to connect modern devices (GPS, telephone), which only work when connected. This is a pressing issue, which will be discussed further in the article.

Squeeze the lamp screen so that the screen tabs come out of the slots in the light guide of the cigarette lighter, and remove.

Chevy Niva = cigarette lighter adapter

To do this, unscrew the self-tapping screws of the cladding, after which the handbrake is moved to the upper position, and the first element, secured by means of latches, is removed. To do this, bend or straighten the contacts indicated by the arrows accordingly.

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Chevy Niva = cigarette lighter adapter. Sergey Kondakov. Loading Chevrolet Niva, Chevrolet Niva - Additional...

To prevent such short circuits from occurring again, you need to bend these two side contacts inside the socket. It is located on the back of the ashtray body on the positive contact of the socket.

Pass the terminals with the cigarette lighter and backlight wires through the hole in the floor tunnel lining. The socket is removed from the cladding together with the supply wiring, squeezing the plastic clips on both sides. It cannot be restored, so in this case you will have to replace the cigarette lighter completely.

The coil must be heated for 20 seconds, after which the cartridge returns to its original position. If the shutdown occurs earlier or, conversely, longer, then it is necessary to make adjustments.

Adjustment involves setting the contacts to a certain position, as shown in the photo. Next, the socket is replaced with a new one, and installation is carried out in the reverse order of removal. When installing the light guide, it is necessary to ensure that the protrusion it has fits into the slot on the cladding. So, installation is carried out in this order: Purchase the product in the store. We decide on the place where the socket will be mounted on the panel. The most common place is in the rear passenger ashtray area.

Tips for motorists

Now we get to work, having first disconnected the negative terminal from the battery. We begin to remove the central trim in order to be able to connect the wires of the new cigarette lighter.

To do this, unscrew the cladding screws, after which the handbrake is moved to the upper position and the first element, secured by latches, is removed.

After unscrewing a few more screws, the edging where the cup holders were located is removed. You need to get to the wiring of a standard cigarette lighter.

Having reached the cigarette lighter connector, you need to strip the positive wire and connect to it with a new device. Insulation is carried out using 8 mm heat shrink, but in no case with electrical tape. The ground wire is connected in the same way.

How to make a cigarette lighter button?

Once the wiring is connected, you can proceed to installing the part itself. A panel is drilled with a hole diameter equal to the size of the socket. The socket is installed in the drilled place and the wiring is hidden.

Installing an additional cigarette lighter on a Chevrolet Niva

For example, if for a long time the Niva Chevrolet cigarette lighter from the ignition is a powerful compressor for inflating the wheels. If the device connected to the socket stops working, you must immediately pull out the socket and make sure that the wires do not overheat. If the temperature of the contacts is high, then most likely a short circuit has occurred and the fuse has blown.

An identified miscalculation of this option is that if you connect electrical equipment to an additional cigarette lighter, it slightly disturbs the front passenger, so this point needs to be improved.

It would not be superfluous to place some kind of reverse-biased silicon diode between the cigarette lighter contacts. This is done for security reasons. The two cigarette lighters are connected in parallel, so it is worth taking into account that the load on them is limited.

Connections of wires and contacts should be made on connectors or soldered together; the use of insulating tape or, especially, twisting in such places is unacceptable. When doing homemade work, at best the fuse may blow out. It’s better not to talk about the worst case scenario; everything could end badly.

Chevrolet Niva fuses with a description of the block diagrams. Niva cigarette lighter fuse.

Since the housings are made of transparent plastic, the integrity of the conductor is easy to determine with the naked eye.

In addition, conductor burnout is accompanied by an increase in temperature. Traces of heat exposure remain on the plastic case.

Having selected an element suitable for its nominal value, it is inserted into the socket in place of the failed one. In no case should you use bugs instead of a fuse, since they may not burn out when the current increases, which will lead to overheating and fire of the wiring. If the device connected to the socket stops working, you must immediately pull out the socket and make sure that the wires do not overheat.

If the temperature of the contacts is high, then most likely a short circuit has occurred and the fuse has blown. The built-in fuse needs to be checked.

It is not replaceable and in this case it is necessary to completely change the connector. In this case, it is strictly forbidden to change the design of the cigarette lighter socket and connect additional devices to the wires.

Changing the cigarette lighter fuse for Niva Chevrolet

The wires are not designed for additional load and may overheat at the connection point. If inspection of the fuses does not reveal any problems, you need to use a multimeter to check the presence of current in the network.

Insulation is carried out using 8 mm heat shrink, but in no case with electrical tape.

The ground wire is connected in the same way. Once the wiring is connected, you can proceed to installing the part itself.

A panel is drilled with a hole diameter equal to the size of the socket. The socket is installed in the drilled place and the wiring is hidden. It is also important to note that the cigarette lighters are connected in parallel.

This means that each of them operates at a limited load, so you should not plug two powerful devices into both outlets. The presence of such an element in a car is not necessarily necessary, it is simply irreplaceable for the modern world, which is filled with a variety of electronic devices powered by a battery.

How does the cigarette lighter work and how does it work?

The cigarette lighter does not always serve its intended purpose.

Many manufacturers have long abandoned cigarette lighters in the car. And they did the right thing.

Low-quality gadgets and different standards of sockets and connectors often lead to short circuits. It's good if the fuses work. In the Niva Chevrolet, the cigarette lighter is designed in the same way as in all VAZs - in any case, the metal body of the socket will be a minus, and four diametrically located petals will be a plus.

When we insert the cigarette lighter into the socket, the circuit is closed and 12 V is supplied to the coil. As soon as it warms up to a certain temperature, the thermocouple throws the cigarette lighter away from the contacts, stopping the supply of voltage.

Cigarette lighter protection on Niva Chevrolet

These are not all the gadgets that need recharging!

When we insert a foreign device into the socket, the situation is completely different. The cigarette lighter then works simply as a 12-volt socket and is protected only from short circuits by fuses. There are two of them on the Chevrolet Niva:

the first is located directly on the body of the cigarette lighter socket, this is a fuse that opens the circuit, if the reverse mechanism of the cigarette lighter spiral does not work, this fuse is often forgotten;

Overheat protection that opens the circuit.

the second fuse is located in the mounting block, in most of our cars it is designated F6 (it is connected in a circuit with a sound signal) with a rating of 15A; in some Chevrolet Nivas, a separate 15-amp fuse in the reserve slot was used to protect the cigarette lighter.

The cigarette lighter fuse is circled in red.

We are looking for reasons for a non-working cigarette lighter

Depending on what happened when the nest failed, you can guess what happened to it. For example, if you connect a powerful compressor to the socket, there is a high probability that the fuse will not withstand the load and will burn out.

In any case, we proceed as follows:

Checking the fuse. The manual for each car must indicate exactly where the cigarette lighter fuse is located and what its rating is. In most cases this is a 20 amp fuse. At the same time, it is strictly forbidden to increase the load on the chain by installing bugs and other collective farm chemicals. The wiring may simply not withstand it, overheat, short out and catch fire.
Checking the built-in fuse. It is located on the back of the ashtray body on the positive contact of the socket. It cannot be restored, so in this case you will have to replace the cigarette lighter completely.
If all fuses are in working order, there is most likely a problem with the contacts or wiring. We arm ourselves with a multimeter and look for 12 volts along the circuit from the fuse to the cigarette lighter socket according to the diagram.

Cigarette lighter fuse Niva Chevrolet

In the Chevrolet Niva, the connector is a metal cylindrical body with a connected negative wire, and at the base there are four petals that have a positive charge.

The cigarette lighter does not work on a Chevrolet Niva

The device connected to the socket closes the contacts and consumes energy from the on-board network. Two fuses are used to protect the socket.

One of them is located on the socket itself and is a regular fuse. Many people are unaware of its presence, however, it most often fails.

Another Chevrolet Niva cigarette lighter fuse is located in the mounting block. In the diagram it is designated under the index F6.

Changing the cigarette lighter fuse for Niva Chevrolet

In addition, it provides protection for the audio signal circuit. In some cases, a separate 15 amp unit was installed in the reserve slot.

We are looking for the causes of problems. Disconnect the negative cable on the battery and remove the trim. Product replacement Product replacement is carried out if the fault lies directly in the cigarette lighter socket itself.

For example, if you connect a powerful compressor to the socket, there is a high probability that the fuse will not withstand the load and will burn out.

Many manufacturers have long abandoned cigarette lighters in the car.

Low-quality gadgets and different standards of sockets and connectors often lead to short circuits. How to change or remove the cigarette lighter on a NIVA car It’s good if the fuses work.