Despite the huge selection of domestic and foreign cars, our car enthusiasts still give preference to the domestic automobile industry. They are no longer the most prestigious, but remain reliable “horses” for several generations.
What tire sizes does the VAZ 2110 manufacturer recommend installing?
The manufacturer gives specific recommendations on what tires should be installed.
The VAZ 2110 is a front-wheel drive car, and the manufacturer recommends installing tires: 175/70 R13, 175/65 R14. This is stated in the instruction manual.
What non-standard sizes can be supplied?
It is possible to install the following non-standard sizes on the VAZ 2110. Tires in sizes 185/60 R14, 195/50 R15, 195/45 R16.
Some manage to install 205/50 R15, but they have to modify the design with a “file” and there is no particular point in this - controllability is lost and the load on the engine increases. The only positive aspect is the appearance and that is a moot point.
For a better understanding, let’s decipher one of the tire types (195/65 R15 91T):
where 195 is the tire width in the tread area, mm;
65 – profile height, % of width (in this case 65% of 195);
R15 – landing diameter, inch (R – radial cord shape);
91 – load index, kg. Shows the maximum permissible load on one wheel. Mainly for passenger vehicles, it is done with a reserve and is not decisive when choosing tires (91 is up to 615 kg);
T – speed index. Driving speed limit. (T – 190 km/h).
Important! When installing new tires, it is imperative to balance the wheels.
Advantages of casting
The strengths of casting include:
- Lightness of design;
- Simultaneous strength of the product;
- High corrosion resistance;
- Positive impact on dynamics, since the total weight of wheels when using alloy wheels is reduced by 15-20 percent when compared with stamped ones;
- Effective thermal conductivity removes heat energy well from the brake pads;
- Attractive appearance.
But be careful while driving, as alloy wheels are extremely discreet. If you drive carelessly into a hole, the disc will be damaged. Whether to restore it or buy a new one depends on the severity of the “injury.”
What is the tire pressure
The manufacturer indicates in the operating certificate the recommended tire pressure of 1.8 – 2.0 kgf/cm²
In general, tire pressure depends on the load, the weight of the car, and the air temperature; in addition, it needs to be checked periodically (once a week). If the ambient temperature has changed by at least 10 - 15 ° C, then you will have to check the tires again.
Practice shows that in winter it is necessary to make the pressure slightly lower than in summer for several reasons:
- slightly lowered tires make it easier to control the car on slippery roads;
- the suspension becomes softer, as a result of which uneven road surfaces are not felt so much;
- the braking distance is shorter, which significantly reduces the possibility of an accident.
In any case, each tire indicates the upper and lower pressure limits, beyond which it is extremely undesirable. But within the specified range you can experiment.
But don’t forget about the negative aspects of under-inflated tires:
- tread wear will accelerate;
- control will become more difficult (it will be harder to turn the steering wheel);
- fuel consumption increases noticeably;
- the effect of aquaplaning is enhanced;
- the overall towing capacity of the vehicle decreases.
If the tire pressure is exceeded:
- ride comfort will decrease due to the feeling of all the road irregularities;
- wear of the chassis accelerates;
- braking distance increases;
- possible uneven tread wear;
- if you hit a pothole or bump, the likelihood of a tire rupture increases;
- better car handling;
- traction force will increase;
- fuel consumption will decrease.
If the car is loaded to capacity, then the pressure is increased on the front axle to 2.0-2.1 kg/cm2, on the rear axle to 2.3-2.4 kg/cm2, and the spare wheel to 2.3 kg/cm2.
Review of the best summer and winter tires for the VAZ 2110
Every driver understands that the wheel plays a very important role not only in comfort and design, but also significantly affects driving safety. For this choice, the tire needs to be given enough attention. In addition to the basic or acceptable standard size, you should not forget about:
- speed limit in which the car will be operated (speed index);
- temperature regime (seasonality);
- climatic conditions (tread pattern and depth);
- weight load on wheels (load index).
If you choose tires by manufacturer, then from the many domestic ones you can choose several that have significantly increased the quality of their products compared to previous years. These can deservedly be called: Amtel, Matador-Omskshina, Kama.
- Amtel tires in Russia are undoubtedly the leaders (among domestic ones). Produced in Voronezh. In the process of testing this product, it was proven that it is no worse than foreign ones. The plant makes tires of all categories. The company has excellent specialists at its disposal who are constantly improving the production process.
- Matador-Omskshina is one of the youngest manufacturers, but sales volume is growing significantly every year. Drivers who prefer models from this manufacturer note reliability, stable performance and comparative cheapness.
- Kama (Nizhnekamsk) – produces tires for Russian buyers of all classes. But for cars of the 2110 model, the assortment is rather meager.
Tuning
Among owners of the VAZ 2110, and, in fact, other car brands, tuning has become popular, changing the appearance of the car. Car owners pay a lot of money for tuning their “iron horse”. Wheels designed for such an operation will become a real decoration.
There are many options for modifying a disk. All that remains is to choose the most suitable one:
- Paint in an unusual color using a combination of several paints.
- Draw beautiful patterns on the surface.
- Install LED lighting. In the evening, the wheels will look very impressive, attracting the attention of others.
- If your financial condition allows, you can order a disc with an individual design of your own from a special company. It will turn out unique and original.
Some VAZ 2110 owners, trying to change the appearance of the car, install R16 wheels and use low-profile tires. The car looks very nice. However, after such tuning a lot of problems appear.
First of all, in order to carry out the installation, it is necessary to modify the design of the machine. Not every disc is suitable for VAZ tires.
But the main problem is driving on our roads on low-profile tires. You will have to drive very carefully to avoid bumps and potholes. A strong impact can damage the rim. It will require major renovations.
Summer tire
There are much fewer requirements for choosing summer tires compared to winter ones, but still a lot depends on the correct selection. For those who prefer domestic manufacturers - definitely Amtel, Matador-Omskshina or Kama (within 4000 - 4500 rubles you can completely “put on your shoes”)
If we consider summer tires of foreign brands, then these are NOKIAN. For example, NOKIAN - Nordman SX, when developing, the company’s specialists solved issues ranging from comfort to safety. Tests showed that the result was achieved. Excellent grip on the road surface (in any weather) is ensured by the original pattern. The special design of the tire, or rather the tread, will ensure a comfortable ride. Low-profile tires (195/50 R15 82H) from this manufacturer can be purchased for 2,800 rubles.
Working with new disks
Many owners of the “Ten” are interested in which brake discs are best to choose for the VAZ 2110. The question is quite logical. Choose certified replacements from reputable manufacturers such as Bosch, or stay true to factory parts. These are the two best options in terms of quality and compliance with the car itself.
New Some people take similar wheels that partially fit the “ten”, sharpen them, and adjust the design. This is a dubious undertaking, since it requires serious skills in such a matter, additional time and financial costs. At the same time, it is far from a fact that such brakes will work better than those offered by the AvtoVAZ plant.
You've already figured out how to remove the brake element, so it's time to work on a new one. It’s not enough to just buy another brake disc and put it in place. First, it is prepared and a runout check is performed. Let's talk about this in more detail.
- The coating must be removed from a new disc.
- This coating serves as a kind of preservative.
- The layer is removed using any solvent.
- Clean thoroughly and wipe the part dry after finishing work.
- Now you can put the disk in a new place and check the runout.
- The permissible runout is no more than 0.15 millimeters.
- If the value is exceeded, this can lead to an increase in the sensitivity of the brake pedal, as well as the formation of vibrations during braking.
Winter tire
When choosing winter tires for a VAZ 2110, the contents of the driver’s wallet play an important role. After all, products on this market are represented by both domestic and imported manufacturers. But if rubber is expensive, this does not mean that it will be more efficient. It’s just that many imported manufacturers do not take into account the difference in climatic conditions and the concept of “winter” can be radically different. As a result, expensive tires in our regions can give poor results.
It is difficult to say about the advantages of certain winter tires - each person has his own opinion on this matter. Some prefer Nokan Hakkapeliitta (according to many, it is one of the best), while for others, the domestic Amtel is quite acceptable (the cost is of course lower, but the characteristics are quite acceptable).
The middle option would be models from manufacturers Hankook, Continental and Bridgestone, although domestic ones are still more profitable in terms of cost.
For example, Nokian Nordman RS2 185/65 R14 90R XL can be bought for 3700 – 4200 rubles. This winter tire has a low noise level and a long service life. Equipped with a tread wear indicator. The wedge-shaped laminated design ensures a stable ride. The degree of grip during braking is enhanced by the serrated sipes. Has a reinforced sidewall.
Amtel NordMaster ST-310 185/65 R14 86Q is a domestic tire that, according to car enthusiasts, deserves a solid 4. It runs well, the tread is deep. On snow it’s ok, but on ice it’s weak. The obvious disadvantage is increased noise. You can buy up to 1500 rubles. a piece.
Pros and cons of “stampings”
The big advantage of stamped steel wheels is that they are stronger, withstand a more aggressive driving style, and are better suited to the quality of our roads.
Plus, they are manufactured by domestic manufacturers, which has a positive effect on pricing. Another advantage is the ease of repairing a damaged stamped roller.
But few car owners prefer them, since the design of such wheels is seriously outdated, they only spoil the appearance of the rather nice VAZ 2110 car.
A serious drawback is the heavy weight and susceptibility of stampings to corrosion. Therefore, over time, they will look even worse and will not allow those who love fast driving to enjoy speed.
