Engine VAZ-21214
Engine VAZ-21213
The difference in the design of the engine, which influenced its technical characteristics, is the fuel supply system. Instead of a carburetor, the Lada 2131 Niva has a distributed injection system, which allows the engine to behave a little faster and react more quickly to fuel entering the cylinder. Recommended fuel is AI-95. The maximum speed that the car can reach is 135 km/h.
Lada 2131 1.8 Niva has an increased engine capacity - 1774, which significantly affects its speed and power. The piston stroke reaches 85mm, and the compression ratio is reduced to 8.4. At maximum speed, the engine will produce 82 hp and maximum torque - 139/3200 rpm.
Basic car configurations
The factory supplies 3 main modifications of the car. They have indexes 1.7, 1.7i and 1.8. All models have the same appearance, are equipped with a five-speed gearbox, and by the designations you can understand what type of engine is installed on the car.
Niva 2131 1.7 is equipped with a 4-cylinder engine with a displacement of 1.69 liters, which develops a maximum power of 79 horsepower. The engine is carburetor, with cylinders with a diameter of 83 millimeters, which provide a compression ratio of 9.3. For cars, it is recommended to use AI-92 gasoline. This engine allows you to accelerate to 100 kilometers per hour in 25 seconds. The maximum speed is no more than 135 km/h.
The VAZ 2131 1.7i variety is distinguished by the fact that it has an engine with a modified fuel injection system. An injector is installed on it, which ensures uniform enrichment of the fuel mixture and its faster entry into the cylinder. For normal operation, it is recommended to use AI-95 fuel.
Niva 2131 1.8 differs from previous versions in that it is equipped with an engine with a volume increased to 1.77 liters, which allows it to develop the greatest power and speed. The piston stroke increased to 85 millimeters and a large combustion chamber made it possible to reduce the compression ratio to 8.4. The changes made it possible to achieve an increase in power to 82 hp.
At the same time, the maximum torque increased to 139/3200 rpm. But this engine is an aspirated carburetor. The outdated fuel supply system allows the use of AI-92 gasoline. The maximum speed developed by this engine is 137 km/h. The time required to accelerate to hundreds is 22 seconds.
Despite all the differences in the engines, they have the same fuel consumption. In the urban cycle it reaches 12.2 liters per 100 kilometers. This is quite a large figure, so a tank with a volume of 65 liters is installed on the car.
AUTOMOTIVE GASOLINES
1. To ensure engine starting and vehicle operation at low negative ambient temperatures, it is necessary to use gasoline of the appropriate volatility classes depending on the climatic region. Requirements for volatility classes and seasonal use of gasoline for various regions of the Russian Federation are set out in the relevant standards for fuels for internal combustion engines.
2. The use of gasoline with organometallic antiknock agents based on lead, iron, manganese and other metals is not allowed.
3. The use of multifunctional additives is allowed to protect fuel supply and engine parts from corrosion, deposits and carbon deposits. Such additives must be added to commercial gasoline by the gasoline manufacturer.
Independent addition of secondary additives by the car owner is not allowed.
Lada 4×4 urban 5 doors – technical specifications – lada official website
- Body
- Wheel formula / drive wheels
- Engine location
- Body type / number of doors
- Number of seats
- Length / width / height, mm
- Base, mm
- Front/rear wheel track, mm
- Ground clearance, mm
- Luggage compartment volume in passenger/cargo…
- Engine
- Engine code
- engine's type
- Supply system
- Number, arrangement of cylinders
- Working volume, cubic meters cm
- Maximum power, kW (hp) / rev. min.
- Maximum torque, Nm / rev. min.
- Recommended fuel
- Dynamic characteristics
- Maximum speed, km/h
- Acceleration time 0-100 km/h, s
- Fuel consumption
- Also interesting: Oil change.
VAZ 21213, 21214 (Niva) Urban cycle, l/100 km - Extra-urban cycle, l/100 km
- Combined cycle, l/100 km
- Weight
- Curb weight, kg
- Technically permissible maximum weight, kg
- Maximum trailer weight without brake system /…
- Fuel tank volume, l
- Transmission
- Transmission type
- Final drive ratio
- Suspension
- Front
- Rear
- Tires
- Dimension
Cooling liquids
| Liquid brand | Manufacturer | Regulatory document |
| Antifreeze-TS Felix | LLC "TC Tosol-Sintez", Dzerzhinsk | TU 2422-006-36732629 |
| Cool Stream Standard | JSC "Technoform", Klimovsk, Moscow region. | TU 2422-002-13331543 |
| Cool Stream Premium | JSC "Technoform", Klimovsk, Moscow region. | TU 2422-001-13331543 |
| ANTIFREEZE SINTEC | CJSC "Obninskorgsintez", Obninsk | TU 2422-047-51140047 |
| Felix Carbox | LLC "TC Tosol-Sintez", Dzerzhinsk | TU 2422-068-36732629 |
| ANTIFREEZE (antifreeze) LONGLIFE | CJSC "Dolfin Industry", Pushkino | TU 2422-163-04001396 |
Note. Service life and replacement of antifreeze in accordance with the vehicle service book. Mixing coolants of different brands is not allowed.
AIR CONDITIONING LIQUID
The air conditioner is filled with ozone-safe freon R 134 “A” Quantity – 0.4 kg
The air conditioning system uses ATMOSGU10 oil.
FLUID FOR SHOCK ABSORBERS
Liquid GRZh-12 Front shock absorber – 0.12 l Rear shock absorber – 0.195 l.
Patency
But the car shows good results off-road. Even on road tires, which the car is equipped with from the factory, the SUV can get out of any “trap”, be it sand or wet primer. The Niva also performs well in the snow. And you can expand the cross-country ability only by installing more “evil” mud tires. The stores have a wide range of tires for Niva. This can be true MT mud tires, or universal AT, which is suitable for both asphalt and off-road. In addition, the car can be equipped with a power bumper with an electric winch. But usually three-door Nivas are prepared according to this principle.
Weight and dimensions.
Niva 2131 is a restyling of the 2121 model. Mainly the car body has undergone changes. It became five-door to provide more comfortable entry for passengers. At the same time, the useful volume of the trunk has increased. All this led to a change in dimensions. The length of the car increased to 4240 mm, while the width remained the same - 1680 mm. Because of this, the wheelbase had to be increased. It is now wider than the width of the car to ensure stability when cornering.
Niva 2131 is all-wheel drive and was created specifically for off-road driving. Therefore, the ground clearance has been increased to 228 mm. This is necessary to overcome bumps and unevenness.
The Niva's trunk volume is now 420 liters with the seats folded down. The maximum useful volume is 780 liters. The total weight of the car is 1350 kilograms. In this case, the car can additionally transport up to 500 kg of cargo.
Modifications
In the period from 1999 to the present, the following modifications have been created:
- Ambulance vehicle VAZ-2131 SP, with a high roof and an elongated rear overhang.
- An improved model of the VAZ-213145, with fuel injection.
- An environmentally friendly modification, standardized to Euro-3 environmental standards. Produced in small batches since 2006.
- Model "Lada-Bronto" 213102, armored cash-in-transit vehicle, increased security. Produced at Bronto JSC since mid-1999.
- Armored car "Lada-Bronto" 213102-701-40 and "Lada-Bronto" 213102-703-40, both models with an extended interior. Production started in 2007.
- The VAZ-2131-05 ambulance is of increased comfort, with a high and spacious interior, a package of connectors for medical devices, efficient heaters, a radio station and stationary equipment for medical examination.
Brake fluids
Table 7
| Liquid brand | Manufacturer | Regulatory document |
| ROSDOT | LLC "TC Tosol-Sintez", Dzerzhinsk | TU 2451-004-36732629 |
| KAPROS-DOT | Sibur-Neftekhim LLC, Dzerzhinsk | TU 2451-030-52470175 |
Note. Service life and replacement of brake fluids in accordance with the vehicle service book, but not more than three years.
VAZ-2120 Nadezhda
A side sliding door provides access to the rear rows.
There is still room in the second row, but the third row is quite cramped. But the main problem is that the windows don't open. The rear passengers are seriously lacking fresh air. A side sliding door provides access to the rear rows. There is still room in the second row, but the third row is quite cramped. But the main problem is that the windows don't open. The rear passengers are seriously lacking fresh air.
Glass washing and special fluids
| Liquid brand | Manufacturer | Regulatory document |
| GLASS WASHING LIQUIDS | ||
| REVIEW-E | LLC "ASD", Tolyatti | TU 2421-001-55894651 |
| REVIEW-2 | LLC "Multipharma-Samara", Samara | TU 2384-170-00151727 |
| SPARK | NPP "Makromer", Vladimir | TU 2451-007-10488057 |
| ASPECT | CJSC "JSC ASPECT", Moscow | TU 2384-011-41974889 |
| SPECIAL LIQUIDS | ||
| NG-213 | MOPZ VNII NP, Moscow | TU 38.101-129 |
| LUKOIL AJ | LLC "Lukoil VNP", Volgograd | TU 0253-025-00148599 |
| GRG-12 | f. "VARYA", Nizhny Novgorod | TU 0253-048-05767924 |
| Pentosin Hydraulic Fluid CHS 11S | f. Pentosin, Germany | TTM 1.97.0964 |
Greases
| Lubricant brand | Manufacturer | Regulatory document |
| Vaseline technical VTV-1 | JSC "Rikos", Rostov-on-Don | TU 38.301-40-21 |
| Vaseline technical ONMZ VTV-1 | JSC "Neftemaslozavod", Orenburg | TU 0255-195-05767887 |
| Lubricant AZMOL GRAPHITOL | OJSC "Azmol", Berdyansk | TU U 23.2-00152365-178 |
| LIMOL lubricant | OJSC "Azmol", Berdyansk | TU 38.301-48-54 |
| LITA grease | OJSC "Azmol", Berdyansk | TU 38.101-1308 |
| LITOL-24 lubricant | OJSC "Azmol", Berdyansk | GOST 21150 |
| Grease AZMOL LSC-15 | OJSC "Azmol", Berdyansk | TU U 23.2-00152365-180 |
| UNIROL-1 grease | JSC "Rikos", Rostov-on-Don | TU 38.301-40-23 |
| Grease UNIOL-2M/1 | OJSC "Azmol", Berdyansk | TU 38.5901243 |
| Grease AZMOL FIOL-1 | OJSC "Azmol", Berdyansk | TU U 23.2-00152365-173 |
| Grease AZMOL ShRB-4 | OJSC "Azmol", Berdyansk | TU U 23.2-00152365-172 |
| Lubricant AZMOL SHRUS-4 | OJSC "Azmol", Berdyansk | TU U 23.2-00152365-182 |
| CV joint grease-4M | OJSC "Perm Plant of Lubricants and Coolants", Perm | TU 38.401-58-128 |
| Ortol Sh lubricant | JSC "Neftemaslozavod", Orenburg | TU 0254-001-05767887 |
| Grease CIATIM-201 | OJSC "Azmol", Berdyansk, OJSC "Rikos", Rostov-on-Don, LLC NPF "RUSMA", St. Petersburg, OJSC "Neftemaslozavod", Orenburg | GOST 6267 |
| Grease CIATIM-221 | OJSC "Azmol", Berdyansk, OJSC "Rikos", Rostov-on-Don, LLC NPF "RUSMA", St. Petersburg | GOST 9433 |
Continuation of the table. 9
| Lubricant brand | Manufacturer | Regulatory document | |
| Solid lubricant Molybdol M3 | CJSC "Technology", St. Petersburg | TU 301-02-63 | |
| Lubricating graphite “P” | OJSC "Azmol", Berdyansk | GOST 8295 | |
| Ditor lubricant | JSC "Rikos", Rostov-on-Don | TU 0254-007-05766706 | |
| CASTROL S-058 grease | , Germany | TTM 1.97.733 | |
| MOLYKOTE X-106 grease | , USA | TTM 1.97.0115 | |
| Renolit JP 1619 grease | , Germany | TTM 1.97.0800 | |
| Lubricant Lucas PFG-111 | , Germany | TTM 1.97.0733 | |
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Flushing fluids for the engine lubrication system
Table 10
Liquid brand Manufacturer Regulatory document LUKOIL-AUTO-WASHING
OJSC Lukoil-Nizhegorodnefteorgsintez, Kstovo, LLC Lukoil-Permnefteorgsintez, Perm STO 00044434-0122 WASHING OIL Novo-Ufa Oil Refinery OJSC, Ufa TU 0253-019-05766528 ROSNEFT EXPRESS OAO "Angarskaya petrochemical company, Angarsk TU 0253-392-05742746 MP SYNTHETIC MP CLASSIC OJSC Omsk Oil Refinery, Omsk STO 84035624-005Note. Flushing fluids are used during maintenance in accordance with the service book when replacing the working engine oil with fresh one.
"Lada Urban"
This modification is worth talking about separately. It was released in 2015. However, there is no need to talk about a full replacement of the model. This is most likely a restyling of the old Niva.
Externally, the car began to look nicer thanks to a larger plastic bumper and a modern radiator grille. The shape of the mirrors has changed. As standard, the car began to be equipped with alloy wheels. There are not many changes in the interior. The instrument panel now stands at “ten”, the door cards have changed. It must be said that the new five-door Niva received a good set of options. These include electric windows, heated seats and mirrors. And in more expensive versions there is air conditioning. But there is still no music, which is frustrating. In technical terms, changes are minimal. It still has the same fuel-injected 1.7-liter engine. The dynamic and performance characteristics are the same as those of the previous Niva.
Fluid for refilling the hydraulic steering system
Table 4
Table 5
Table 10
Table 12
| Material grade | Manufacturer | Regulatory document |
| PENTOSIN CHF11S | Pentiosin Werke AG, Germany | TTM 1.97.0964-2004 |
List of products containing precious metals in LADA 4x4 cars
| Product number | product name | Location of precious metals | Weight in grams | ||
| gold | silver | palladium | |||
| 2115-3801010 | Instrument cluster | In semiconductors | 0,000263 | 0,016414 | |
| 2105-3747010-03 | Turn signal and hazard warning light switch | Gold in semiconductors, silver in contacts | 0,0180561 | 0,0208012 | 0,103 |
| 2105-3709310/-01 | Three lever switch | Coating | 0,1664 | ||
| 2101-3704010-11 | Ignition switch | In contacts | 0,14078 | ||
| 2105-3710010-03/-04 | Hazard switch | In contacts | 0,107 | ||
| 21213-3709607 | Heated rear window switch | In contacts | 0,11517 | ||
| 2113-3709609-10 | Rear fog lamp switch | In contacts | 0,115169 | ||
| 2104-3709612 | Rear window wiper and washer switch | In contacts | 0,403093 | ||
| 2107-3709608-01 | Heater switch | In contacts | 0,265997 | ||
| 21045-3709280 | Fuel heating switch | In contacts | 0,170288 | ||
| 2108-3720010-10/-11/-12 | Brake light switch | In contacts | 0,1681 | ||
| Generator voltage regulator | In semiconductors | 0,0534 | |||
| 2106-3828110 | Water temperature indicator sensor | In contacts | 0,0161637 | ||
| 2105-3747010-02/03 | Relay-breaker for direction indicators and hazard warning lights | Gold in semiconductors, silver in contacts | 0,00021 | 0,0731 | |
| 2105-3747210-12 | High beam relay | In contacts | 0,055 | ||
| 2105-37470-1010-12 | Low beam relay | In contacts | 0,055 | ||
| 2105-3747210-02 | Headlight wiper relay | In contacts | 0,137 | ||
| 2114-3747610 | Rear fog light relay | Gold in semiconductors, silver in contacts | 0,000998 | 0,034935 | |
Appearance
The design of the car is completely identical to the three-door Niva. So, in front there are simple halogen headlights, on top - turn signals and side lights. In the center is a wide plastic radiator grille. Below is a metal bumper. There are also wide moldings on the sides. Some models have the inscription "2131".
What do owner reviews say about the VAZ-21310? The car body is not resistant to corrosion. Although the Niva does not rust as quickly as the UAZ, the metal still needs to be treated regularly. Thresholds are most susceptible to corrosion, and arches are less susceptible. The quality of the paintwork is also poor - reviews say.
